| 冼文娇1，卢怀笋1，李华汉1，钟德祥2.智慧医疗背景下广东省江门市基层医疗机构医学影像科服务能力调研[J].中国医药科学,2025,(2):138-141 基金项目:广东省江门市基础与理论科学研究类科技计划项目（江科〔2022〕110号-127） |
| 智慧医疗背景下广东省江门市基层医疗机构医学影像科服务能力调研 |
| Investigation on the service ability of Medical Imaging Department in primary medical institutions in Jiangmen City of Guangdong Province under the background of smart medical care |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 智慧医疗；基层医疗机构；医学影像科；医学影像服务 |
| 英文关键词:Smart medical care; Primary medical institutions; Medical Imaging Department; Medical imaging service |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 冼文娇1，卢怀笋1，李华汉1，钟德祥2 | 1.广东江门中医药职业学院，广东江门 529000；2.华南农业大学数学与信息学院，广东广州 510640 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| [摘要] 目的 了解智慧医疗背景下江门市基层医疗机构医学影像科的基本情况，为提升基层医疗机构的诊断服务能力建言献策。 方法 采用整群抽样法和随机抽样法于2022年4月抽取江门市21家基层医疗机构作为调查对象，通过电子邮件和“问卷星”收集数据，采用office 2021和SPSSPRO 2024软件进行统计分析。 结果 受访单位共21家，受访人员共47名，大专以下学历占比率为74.5%，初级职称占比率为66.0%，有且只有1台医学影像设备占比率为85.7%。影像学基础知识的培训有效提升技术人员能力，除了影像解剖学和影像学质量控制培训，接受过培训与未接受过培训的人员差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05），受访人员认为设备少和医学影像技术人员能力不足是限制医学影像服务项目开展的主要因素。 结论 基层医疗机构医学影像技术人员服务能力较弱，影像设备较少，可通过搭建医院信息化系统，补充人力与设备，提供培训课程，构建线上影像平台，落地医学影像人工智能诊断来提升服务能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| [Abstract] Objective To understand the basic situation of Medical Imaging Department in primary medical institutions in Jiangmen City under the background of smart medical care, and to make suggestions for improving the diagnostic service ability of primary medical institutions. Methods A total of 21 primary medical institutions of Jiangmen City in April 2022 were selected by using the cluster sampling and random sampling methods. Data were collected by e-mail and "sojump", and statistical analysis was made by office 2021 and SPSSPRO 2024 software. Results There were 21 interviewed companies and 47 interviewed personnel, in whom 74.5% had junior college education, 66.0% had junior professional titles, and 85.7% had only 1 medical imaging equipment. The training of basic knowledge of imaging could effectively improve the technical personnel’s ability. Except for the training of imaging anatomy and imaging quality control, there was statistically significant difference between the trained and untrained personnel (P < 0.05). The interviewees thought that the lack of equipment and ability of medical imaging technicians were the main factors limiting the development of medical imaging services. Conclusion The service ability of medical imaging technicians in primary medical institutions is weak, and there is few imaging equipment. The service ability can be improved by building a hospital information system, supplementing manpower and equipment, providing training courses, building an online imaging platform, and landing medical imaging artificial intelligence diagnosis. |
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