| 陈艺兰，吴凤娇，郑丽娜.小儿肺炎护理中应用人性化护理的效果研究[J].中国医药科学,2023,(3):134-137 基金项目: |
| 小儿肺炎护理中应用人性化护理的效果研究 |
| Study on the effect of humanized nursing in the nursing of children with pneumonia |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 肺炎患儿；人性化护理；并发症；治疗有效率；效果分析 |
| 英文关键词:Children with pneumonia; Humanized nursing; Complications; Treatment effective rate; Effect analysis |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 陈艺兰，吴凤娇，郑丽娜 | 厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院儿内科，福建厦门 361000 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| [摘要] 目的 观察分析对肺炎患儿采取人性化护理的作用。 方法 选取2020年3月至2021年3月厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院儿内科收治的肺炎患儿78例，将患儿随机编号分为研究组和常规组，每组各39例。研究组肺炎患儿给予人性化护理，常规组肺炎患儿给予常规护理。统计比较两组肺炎患儿的住院时间、治疗费用、治疗有效率、症状消失时间、护理满意情况、并发症发生情况。 结果 研究组肺炎患儿的平均住院时间、平均治疗费用少于常规组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）；研究组肺炎患儿的治疗总有效率为97.44%，高于常规组的84.62%，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）；研究组肺炎患儿的症状消失时间短于常规组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）；研究组肺炎患儿家长的总满意度为97.44%，高于常规组的84.62%，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）；研究组肺炎患儿并发症总发生率为2.56%，低于常规组的15.38%，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。 结论 肺炎患儿采取人性化护理效果良好，可促进患儿康复，有利于良好护患关系的建立，可减少并发症，此护理方法值得推广。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| [Abstract] Objective To observe and analyze the effect of humanized nursing for children with pneumonia. Methods A total of 78 cases of children with pneumonia treated in the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University from March 2020 to March 2021 were selected as the study objects. By the random numbering method, they were divided into the study group and the routine group, with 39 cases in each group. Patients in the study group were given humanized nursing, while those in the routine group were given routine nursing. The hospitalization time, treatment cost, treatment effective rate, time to symptom disappearance, nursing satisfaction, and incidence of complications of children with pneumonia between the two groups were statistically compared. Results The average hospitalization time and treatment cost in the study group were less than those in the routine group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The total treatment effective rate in the study group (97.44%) was higher than that in the conventional group (84.62%), with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The time to symptom disappearance in the study group was shorter than that in the routine group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The total satisfaction rate in the study group (97.44%) was higher than that in the routine group (84.62%), with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The total incidence of complications in the study group (2.56%) was lower than that in the routine group (15.38%), with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion Humanized nursing for children with pneumonia has a good effect, which can promote the rehabilitation of children, contribute to the establishment of good nurse-patient relationship, and reduce complications. Therefore, this nursing method is worthy of promotion. |
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