| 廖淳，王晨霞，王欣.中药沐足联合耳穴压豆对失眠患者的护理效果[J].中国医药科学,2023,(1):145-148 基金项目: |
| 中药沐足联合耳穴压豆对失眠患者的护理效果 |
| Effect of Chinese medicine foot bath combined with ear acupressure beans on the nursing of insomnia patients |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 失眠；中药；沐足；耳穴压豆；睡眠质量；护理有效率 |
| 英文关键词:Insomnia; Chinese medicine; Foot bath; Ear acupressure beans; Sleep quality; Effective rate of nursing |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 廖淳，王晨霞，王欣 | 广东省中医院珠海医院妇科外二科，广东珠海 519000 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| [摘要] 目的 观察中药沐足联合耳穴压豆对失眠患者的疗效。 方法 选取2020年5月至2021年5月广东省中医院珠海医院就诊的自愿配合此次护理研究的失眠患者88例为研究对象。经随机数表法分为对照组（n=44）及观察组（n=44）。对照组单用中药沐足，观察组联用中药沐足、耳穴压豆，评估比较两组睡眠质量评分与护理效果。 结果 两组患者护理前的七项睡眠质量评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P > 0.05），观察组护理3周后的睡眠质量评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。观察组护理总有效率为100.00%，高于对照组的79.55%，差异有统计学意义（P < 0.05）。 结论 确诊失眠后，早期联用中药沐足、耳穴压豆干预，护理效果较好，睡眠质量改善显著，值得临床推广。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| [Abstract] Objective To observe the efficacy of Chinese medicine foot bath combined with ear acupressure beans on insomnia patients. Methods A total of 88 insomnia patients who attended Zhuhai Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2020 to May 2021 and who volunteered to participate in this nursing study were included as the study subjects. The patients were divided into the control group (n=44) and the observation group (n=44) according to the random number table method. The control group was treated with Chinese medicine foot bath alone, while the observation group was treated with a combination of Chinese medicine foot bath and ear acupressure beans. The sleep quality scores and nursing efficacy were evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results There were no statistically significant differences in the seven-item sleep quality scores between the two groups before nursing (P > 0.05), and the sleep quality scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group after 3 weeks of nursing, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group (100.00%) was higher than that in the control group (79.55%), with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion After the confirmed diagnosis of insomnia, the early intervention with the combination of Chinese medicine foot bath and ear acupressure beans can achieve good nursing effect, with significant improvement in sleep quality, which is worthy of clinical promotion. |
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